The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

Indian Legal System > Civil Laws > Family Laws > The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

Hindu Marriage According to Old Hindu Texts

The Concept of Marriage in Hinduism

  • 16 Sanskars or Sacraments of Hinduism
  • Hindu Marriage as Sacrament
  • Hindu Marriage as Contract

Forms of Marriage As Per Old Hindu Texts

  • Approved Forms (Brahma, Daiva, Arsha, Prajapatya)
  • Prohibited Form (Asura, Gandharva, Rakshasa, Paishacha)

Conditions for a Hindu Marriage

Conditions of Marriage in Old Hindu Texts

  • Identity of Caste
  • Prohibited Degree of Relationship
  • Performance of Ceremony
  • Changes Due to the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

Changes Due to the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

  • Statutory Changes Brought by the Act
  • Social Changes Brought by the Act

Conditions of Valid Hindu Marriage: Monogamy: S. 5(i)

  • Section 5(i) Bare Act Provisions
  • Who Can Complain of Bigamy?
  • Remedies Available to First Wife
  • Remedies Available to Second Wife
  • Provisions Under Indian Penal Code

Conditions of Valid Hindu Marriage: Soundness of Mind: S. 5(ii)

  • Section 5(ii) Bare Act Provisions
  • Judicial Interpretation
  • Amendment
  • Soundness of Mind Defined

Conditions of Valid Hindu Marriage: Age: S. 5(iii)

  • Section 5(iii) Bare Act Provisions
  • Provisions of the Child Marriage Restraint Act, 1929
  • Provisions of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006
  • Penal Provisions for Violation of Section

Conditions of Valid Hindu Marriage: Degrees of Prohibited Relationships: S. 5(iv)

  • Section 5(iv) Bare Act Provisions
  • Reasons for Prohibition
  • List of Prohibited Relationships

Restitution of Conjugal Right (S. 9)

  • Meaning of Conjugal Right
  • Section 9 Bare Act Provisions
  • Criteria to get Decree of Restitution of Conjugal Right
  • Constitutional Validity of Section 9

Judicial Separation (S. 10)

  • Meaning of Judicial Separation
  • Section 10 Bare Act Provisions
  • Consequences of Judicial Separation
  • Grounds for Judicial Separation (S. 13(1) and S. 13(2))
  • Difference Between Judicial Separation and Divorce

Divorce (S. 13):

  • Bare Act Provisions (S. 13)

Divorce (S. 13)

  • Grounds for Divorce (S. 13(1) and S. 13(2))
  • Amendments in Section 13

Indian Legal System > Civil Laws > Family Laws > The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955