Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes

Science > Chemistry > Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes

Introduction and Nomenclature:

Introduction to Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes

  • Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
  • Aliphatic Halogen Compounds
  • Aromatic Halogen Compounds
  • Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes
  • Classification Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes on the Basis of Number of Halogen Atoms
  • Monohalogen Derivatives of Alkanes OR Alkyl Halides
  • Classification of Monohalogen Derivatives of Alkanes n the Basis of Type of Carbon Atom
  • Classification of Monohalo Compounds on the Basis of Hybridisation State of the carbon in C-X Bond

Nomenclature of Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes

  • Isomerism in Alkanes
  • Alkyl Groups
  • Trivial Nomenclature
  • IUPAC Nomenclature
  • Structural Formulae

Preparation of Alkyl Halides

Preparation of Alkyl Halides from Alkanes

  • Preparation of Alkyl chlorides
  • Preparation of Alkyl Bromides
  • Preparation of Alkyl Iodides
  • Drawbacks of the Method

Preparation of Alkyl Halides from Alkenes

  • Preparation of Alkyl chlorides
  • Preparation of Alkyl Bromides
  • Markownikoff’s Rule
  • Anti-Markownikoff’s Rule

Preparation of Alkyl Halides from Alcohols

  • Using Haloacids
  • Using Phosphorous Halides
  • Using Thionyl Chloride

Preparation of Alkyl Halides By Halide Exchange Method

  • Finkelstein Reaction
  • Swart’s Reaction
  • Borodine Hunsdiecker Reaction

Properties of Alkyl Halides

Physical Properties of Alkyl Halides

  • State, odour, colour, boiling point, solubility and Density
  • Trend in Densities
  • Trend in Boiling Points
  • Trend in Solubility
  • Trend in Dipole Moment
Science > Chemistry > Halogen Derivatives of Alkanes