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Physics

Semiconductors

Science > Physics > Semiconductors > Introduction Semiconductors are the substances whose conductivity lies between the conductors and insulators e.g. Germanium, Silicon, etc. These elements are members of the fourth group of the periodic table with valency 4. These elements have a partially filled conduction band and partially filled valence band. There are no free […]

Categories
Physics

PN Junction Diodes

Science > Physics > Semiconductors > PN Junction Diodes When a crystal of semiconductor is doped such that half the portion of the crystal is doped with a trivalent impurity and the other half is doped with a pentavalent impurity, then the junction (boundary) formed is called a PN junction. The crystal itself is called […]