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Standing Orders

Draft Standing Orders (Framing)

Indian Legal System > Civil Laws > Labour Laws > Industrial Employment Act (Standing Orders), 1946 > Framing Standing Orders In this article, we shall study the provisions in the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946, for framing Draft Standing Orders. Sections 3 to 10 of the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 lays down […]

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Standing Orders

Meaning of Standing Orders

Indian Legal System > Civil Laws > Labour Laws > Industrial Employment Act (Standing Orders), 1946 > Meaning of Standing Orders The Industrial Employment Act, 1946 defines the meaning of ‘Standing Orders’ in section 2 (g). These are the rules which relate to the matters explained in the Schedule. Under this section, the employer has […]

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Standing Orders

The Applicability and the Scope of Standing Orders

Indian Legal System > Civil Laws > Labour Laws > Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 > Scope of Standing Orders In this article, we shall study the applicability and the scope of the Industrial Employment Act, 1946 or Standing Orders. The Applicability or the Scope of the Act: This Act extends to the whole […]

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Standing Orders

Objectives of Standing Orders

Indian Legal System > Civil Laws > Labour Laws > Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 > Objectives of Standing Orders During the era of laissez-faire (prior to the enactment of the “Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946,” ) the policy of hire and fire was very common. The economic law of demand and supply […]

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Physics

Potentiometer

Science > Physics > Current Electricity > Potentiometer In this article, we shall study the principle, construction, and working of a potentiometer and its uses. Principle of Potentiometer: When a steady current flows through a wire of uniform cross-section the potential difference per unit length of the wire is constant throughout the length of the […]

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Physics

Numerical Problems on Wheatstone’s Metre Bridge 02

Science > Physics > Current Electricity > Numerical Problems on Wheatstone’s Metre Bridge 02 Example – 15: In Wheatstone’s metre bridge experiment with unknown resistance X in the left gap and 60 Ω resistance in a right gap null point is obtained at l cm from the left end. If the unknown resistance is shunted by equal resistance, […]

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Physics

Numerical Problems on Wheatstone’s Metre Bridge 01

Science > Physics > Current Electricity > Numerical Problems on Wheatstone’s Metre Bridge 01 In this article and the next article, we shall study numerical problems based on Wheatstone’s metre bridge. Example – 01: A resistance of 10 Ω is connected in a left gap of a metre bridge. Two resistors of 20 Ω and 16 Ω are […]

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Physics

Kirchhoff’s Laws

Science > Physics > Current Electricity > Kirchhoff’s Laws In this article, we shall study Kirchhoff’s laws, construction, working and uses of Wheatstone’s metre bridge. There are two Kirchhoff’s laws viz: current law or junction law and voltage law or mesh law. Kirchhoff’s Current Law or Kirchhoff’s Junction Law: Statement:  In an electric network, the algebraic sum of […]

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Physics

Temperature Dependence of Resistance

Science > Physics > Current Electricity > Temperature Dependence of Resistance In this article, we shall study the effect of temperature on the value of resistance and thermistors and their uses. A metallic conductor consists of a large number of free electrons. These electrons are always in a state of random motion. When a potential […]

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Physics

Introduction to Current Electricity

Science > Physics > Current Electricity > Introduction In this article, we shall study the concept of current electricity, the resistance, ohm’s law, and the conductance of a conductor. Electric Current Through Conductor: A conductor is made up of very minute particles called atoms. Atoms consist of a positively charged nucleus and negatively charged electrons […]